IndexError — Intermediate Examples
Raised when a sequence index is out of range
Exception chaining with IndexError
Using 'raise from' to chain IndexError with other exceptions.
python
# Exception chaining class ApplicationError(Exception): pass try: try: lst = [1, 2, 3]; lst[10] except IndexError as original: raise ApplicationError("Operation failed") from original except ApplicationError as e: print(f"App error: {e}") print(f"Caused by: {e.__cause__}")
Exception chaining preserves the original error context, making debugging easier.
IndexError in context managers
Handling IndexError within context managers.
python
# Using context managers with exception handling class SafeOperation: def __enter__(self): print("Starting operation") return self def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb): if exc_type is IndexError: print(f"Handled {exc_type.__name__}: {exc_val}") return True # Suppress the exception return False with SafeOperation(): lst = [1, 2, 3]; lst[10] print("Continued after handled exception")
Context managers can catch and handle exceptions in their __exit__ method.
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