complex() — Advanced Examples

Creates a complex number (e.g. 3+4j)

complex() protocol implementation

Implementing the protocol that complex() uses under the hood.

python

# complex() - implementing the protocol
class Custom:
    def __complex__(self):
        return "custom result"

obj = Custom()
print(complex(obj))

Understanding the dunder methods that complex() calls helps you customize behavior for your own classes.

Handling unusual inputs and edge cases.

python

# complex() edge cases
print("Edge case handling for complex()")

# Type checking
print(type(42))

Knowing these edge cases prevents subtle bugs in production.

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